الاثنين، 25 مارس 2019

الكوارث الطبيعية بالانجليزي

الكوارث الطبيعية بالانجليزي
paragraph about natural disasters
اسباب الكوارث الطبيعية
natural disasters in the world


Natural disasters and risk management
In recent years, the world has witnessed extreme and devastating disasters, which have caused a large number of casualties and immense hardships, especially among the poor. It is especially the latter who live in precarious conditions that are most vulnerable to natural disasters, and who are most affected by increases in the price of natural resources in times of scarcity and emergency. The need for ethical and moral considerations with regard to actions to reduce the risks of those living in conditions of poverty can not be ignored.
In a spirit of solidarity, countries and international organizations should respond to natural disasters through generous support and assistance. At the same time, it is very important to invest in the prevention of natural disasters. Indeed, if human beings can not avoid certain natural disasters, it is up to them to use their creativity and their capacity for innovation to limit the potential damage, be it in times of drought, floods or other disasters.
On the other hand, one should never intervene in one aspect of the ecosystem without taking into consideration the consequences of this intervention in other areas and the well-being of future generations Natural disasters are not only caused by nature, but also through the unthinking use and consumption of natural resources.
The world's population should share equitably the benefits of modern technological tools for early assessment of disaster risk. Disaster Risk Assessment is an integral part of development and poverty reduction programs, and ways must be found to break the cycle of poverty, environmental degradation and lack of preparedness that transform risks. natural disasters that destroy the benefits of development.

Poor countries, in particular, should be encouraged, with the help of the richest countries, to invest in aid measures to reduce the consequences of floods and droughts. For example, water supplies would have to be created to cope with periods of drought. But all these initiatives should be put in place with the active participation of local communities. They should be particularly aware of the environmental and life-related consequences of building any infrastructure to reduce their vulnerability to natural disasters. This represents an important element that contributes to the sustainable development of a country. As this is a long-term activity, it will require developed countries to provide additional resources, while maintaining small and medium-sized projects financed in the water sector.

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